- What changes if I keep the tub, or the vanity, or the tile floor?
- Keeping a sound element that suits you is a legitimate way to shape a budget, and it is worth asking about explicitly, because a proposal written for a full replacement will not have priced it. The published specification above replaces everything inside the room, which is one reason it sits where it does. What it will not do is save you money later if the element you kept has to come out to reach something behind it.
- Can the shower move to another wall?
- Usually yes, and the cost depends on what is under the floor. Moving the drain means reaching the waste line, which in slab-on-grade construction means cutting concrete, and on a post-tension slab means locating the tendons first with engineering input. It is a real option with a real price. It is much cheaper to settle on a drawing than after demolition, which is the general argument for resolving layout early.
- What does waterproofing actually involve, and why does it matter to the price?
- It is the continuous assembly behind the tile — the membrane or backer system, the pan, and the way corners, the curb and the drain are detailed. It is the part of a shower that decides whether it is still sound in ten years, and it is completely invisible in a finished photograph. That is why it is worth naming in the contract: it is the easiest place for two proposals to differ without you being able to see it.
- What is usually an allowance in a bathroom price?
- Tile, plumbing fixtures, the vanity and lighting. Ask two things about each one: whether it covers material only or material plus installation, and what specific product or showroom range it was set against. An allowance is a placeholder for something you have not chosen yet, so if it is set below what you are realistically going to pick, the difference lands on the final invoice — the contract price was never wrong, it just was not describing your actual selection.
- Are permits and design inside the number?
- You should not assume so. The published research does not state how it treats permit fees, design fees or sales tax, and contractors handle them differently — inside the price, as an allowance, or billed at cost. What a bathroom needs by way of permits depends on the actual work and on your jurisdiction, and replacing a fixture in place is not automatically exempt. Ask what the proposal assumes, and who is responsible if the assumption turns out to be wrong.
- How do I compare two bathroom proposals?
- Line up four things: the waterproofing system by name, the tile extent, the allowance schedule, and whether permits, design and tax are inside each number. Bathrooms are small enough that a difference in any one of those can explain the whole gap between two prices, and none of them is visible on a bottom line.